Training and professional background
Research interests
Awards and research grants
Teaching
Main publications and conferences
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In the framework of my thesis I am interested in the evolution of language trough the intrinsic variation included in the concept of phoneme, as well as the allophonic variation that is subsumed under the grapheme ‹r›. It could appear that some phonemes are more robust than others making them less favorable to linguistic change. These phonemes are generally characterized by few allophones. In contrast, some phonemes are more fragile, with more allophones, and in some cases with different articulatory patterns resulting in the same acoustic pattern. The phoneme /r/ has often been described as a vibrating consonant across languages, but it appears that the rolled allophone [r] is very little present across the languages of the world compared to the tapped allophone [ɾ] which is often marginalized. These two allophones can be analyzed as articulatory complex, explaining the late age at which they are usually acquired, and in some cases never mastered. Moreover anatomical biases could play a role in the typology of the rolled allophone.
This thesis is at the frontier between perception and production and takes into account existing inter- and intra-individual variations. Mixing phonetics, phonology and also sociolinguistics, this thesis aims to describe the evolution of allophones through biological and cultural evolution. I am also interested in the transfer of concepts from biology that can be used to explain the complexity and thus the robustness and fragility of sounds, and on a larger scale of linguistic features.
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TRAINING AND PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND
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 | Education:
| 2019-2022 |
PhD in Linguistics, "The amplification of weak biases in complex communicative networks", directed by Dan Dediu (DDL, Lyon)
Laboratoire Dynamique du Language
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| 2017-2019 |
Master’s degree in Theoretical and Experimental Linguistics, "General Linguistics" major (Research), with high distinction.
Université Paris-Diderot - Paris 7
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| 2014-2017 |
Bachelor’s degree in Science, Technology, Health, major Life Sciences, in an intensive Biology and Linguistics program, with credit.
Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6
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| 2016-2017 |
Third year of the double degree Biology-Linguistics (Paris 6 - Paris 4) in an exchange program
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore |
| 2014-2017 |
Graduate degree of Arts, Letters, Languages, major Letters, in French Language and Computer Techniques, with distinction
Université Paris-Sorbonne - Paris 4 |
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RESEARCH INTERESTS
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| Linguistic variation |
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| Phonetics-phonology interface |
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| Evolutive Linguistics |
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| Morphology |
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| Phonology |
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AWARDS AND RESEARCH GRANTS
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| PhD scholarship:
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TEACHING
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| Travaux dirigés :
| 2021 |
TD - Linguistique françase (2ème semestre, 20h), Université Lumière Lyon 2, France |
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MAIN PUBLICATIONS AND CONFERENCES
SHOW LONG VERSION / SHORT VERSION
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PhDs and master thesis
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Anselme, R., 2019, "La troncation en français", Mémoire de M2, U.F.R. Linguistique, Université Paris-Diderot, 123, 123 p. (pdf, couverture)
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Anselme, R., 2018, "Le passé surcomposé en français", Mémoire de M1, U.F.R. Linguistique, Université Paris-Diderot, Paris, 34 p.
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Invited presentations
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Anselme, R., 2021, "Discussion on the < r > - Thesis progress", DiLiS - Atelier Origines de la diversité, Lyon (online)
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Conference presentations
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Anselme, R., 2022, "Variation in trilling: Phonetic realization of /r/ and /ɾ/", ConSOLE 30 - Conference of the Student Organisation of Linguistics in Europe, Online (initially: Nantes), 25-27 janvier 2022 (poster)
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Anselme, R., 2022, "Comparaison des réalisations de la consonne rhotique en Europe: Cas des branches romane et slave", COLDOC 2022 - Colloque de doctorants et de jeunes chercheurs en Sciences du langage du laboratoire MoDyCo (CNRS UMR 7114), Nanterre, 30-31 mai 2022
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Anselme, R., 2022, "Caractérisation du trill /r/ et du tap/flap /ɾ/ à partir de descriptions issues de grammaires", rfp2022 : RFP2022 : 19èmes rencontres du Réseau Français de Phonologie / 19th Meeting of the French Phonology Network, Porto, 7-9 juin 2022
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Anselme, R., 2021, "What if trills weren’t really trilled? An investigation of trills and taps in 212 articles from the Illustrations of the IPA", r-atics7, Lausanne, 18-19 novembre 2021
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Anselme, R., Bonami, O. & Burnett, H., 2019, "Polysémie et troncation des noms en -ion en français", Journée d’étude : Sémantique pour les ressources en Morphologie Dérivationnelle, Toulouse, 08 juillet 2019 (pdf)
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Development Neurocognition Disorders
Linguistic Diversity and its Sources
Description, Typology, Fieldwork
History and Ecology of Language and languages
04.72.72.65.36
remi.anselme@univ-lyon2.fr
